GCSE Biology - AQA
69 Lessons
69 Lessons
Communities
Abiotic Factors & Biotic Factors
Adaptations
Levels of Organisation [I]
Levels of Organisation [II]
How Materials are Cycled
Decomposition
Impact of Environmental Change
Biodiversity, Waste Management & Land Use
Deforestation & Global Warming
Maintaining Biodiversity
Trophic Levels
Pyramids of Biomass & Transfer of Biomass
Factors Affecting Food Security & Farming Techniques
Sustainable Fisheries & Role of Biotechnology
Sexual and Asexual Reproduction & Their Advantages and Disadvantages
Meiosis
DNA and the Genome
DNA Structure
Genetic Inheritance
Inherited Disorders & Sex Determination
Variation & Evolution
Selective Breeding
Genetic Engineering
Cloning
Theory of Evolution
Speciation
The Understanding of Genetics
Evidence for Evolution, Fossils & Extinction
Resistant Bacteria
Classification of Living Organisms
Homeostasis & Structure and Function
The Brain & The Eye
Control of Body Temperature
Human Endocrine System
Control of Blood Glucose Concentration
Maintaining Water and Nitrogen Balance in the Body
Hormones in Human Reproduction & Contraception
The Use of Hormones to Treat Infertility & Negative Feedback
Plant Hormones
Photosynthetic Reaction & Rate of Photosynthesis
Uses of Glucose from Photosynthesis
Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
Responses to Exercise & Metabolism
Infectious Diseases, Viral Diseases & Bacterial Diseases
Fungal Diseases & Protist Diseases
Human Defence Systems & Vaccination
Antibiotics and Painkillers & Discovery and Development of Drugs
Monoclonal Antibodies
Plant Disease
Principles of Organisation
The Human Digestive System
Required Practicals
The Heart and Blood Vessels
Blood
Coronary Heart Disease
Health Issues, The Effect of Lifestyle & Cancer
Plant Tissues
Plant Organ System
Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes
Animal and Plant Cells
Cell Specialisation and Differentiation
Microscopy
Culturing Microorganisms
Chromosomes & Mitosis and the Cell Cycle
Stem Cells
Diffusion
Osmosis
Active Transport
Flyp Academy
69 Lessons
69 Lessons
Learn all about content
Aug 13
Flyp Academy
SL
5 Topics
Standard Level
Limits
Rate of Change and Introduction to Derivatives
Increasing and Decreasing Functions
Power Rules and Derivatives of Different Functions
Tangents and Their Equations
Normals and Their Equations
Anti-Derivatives
Boundary Condition
Definite Integrals and Area Under The Curve
Local Maxima and Minima
Optimisation Problems
Trapezoid Rule
Data & Types of Data
Sampling and Sampling Technique
Data Representation & Frequency Tables
Histograms
Mean, Median and Mode
Variance and Standard Deviation
Bivariate Analysis and Scatter Plots
Regression and Scatter Plots
Introduction to Probability
Independent and Dependent Events
Venn Diagrams
Tree Diagrams
Mutually Exclusive Events
Discrete Random Variables
Binomial Distributions and their Means and Variance
Normal Distributions and Parameters of Normal Distributions
Key Features of Normal Distributions
Probability Calculations Using Normal Distributions and Inverse Normal Distributions
Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient
Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient
Hypothesis Testing
P-Value and Type I and II Errors
Lower-Tailed, Upper-Tailed and Two-Tailed Tests
Critical Region and T-Value
Goodness of Fit
Chi-Squared Test of Independence
Pythagoras’ Theorem
Distance and Mid-Point Formula
Volume and Surface Area
Trigonometric Ratios
Area Using Trigonometry
Sine Rule
Cosine Rule
Angles of Elevation and Depression
Bearings
Circles
Perpendicular Bisector and Point of Intersection
Voronoi Diagrams and Their Uses
Construction of Voronoi Diagrams
Introduction to Equations
Gradients and Intercepts
Gradients of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Functions & Domains and Ranges
Graphs of Functions
Inverse Functions
Graphs
Introduction to Models & Linear Models
Linear Models & Piecewise Linear Models
Quadratic Models
Applications of Quadratic Models
Exponential Models & Development of These Models
Exponential Models, General Form and Other Forms & Interpretations
Trigonometric Models
Direct Variation and Modelling Using Direct Variation
Inverse Variation and Modelling Using Inverse Variation
Modelling Skills
Examples of Modelling Skills
Writing Numbers in Scientific Form
Arithmetic Sequences and Series
Geometric Sequences and Series
Financial Applications of Geometric Sequences and Series
Law of Exponents with Integer Exponents
Logarithms
Approximations
Bunds
Percentage Error
HL
5 Topics
Higher Level
Derivatives [Trigonometric Functions]
Derivatives [Exponential and Logarithmic Functions]
Second Derivatives
Use of Second Derivatives
Integration
Integration by Substitution
Area Enclosed by a Curve
Area Enclosed by a Curve [along y-axis]
Integration – Volumes of Revolution
Kinematics
Differential Equations
Separable of Variables
Slope Fields
Euler’s Method
Predator-Prey Problem
Coupled Differential Equations
Second Order Differential Equations
Data Colection
Chi-Squared Test for the Goodness of Fit
Reliability and Validity
Non-Linear Regression
Coefficient of Determination
Evaluation of R^2
Linear Transformation
Linear Combination
Central Limit Theorem
Confidence Interval for Means
Poisson Distribution
Normal Distribution
Probability of Binomial and Poisson Distribution
Type I and II Error
Markov Chains
Matrix Application
Example of Matrix Application/Markov Chains
Arc Lengths and Areas of Sectors
Conversion Between Radians and Degrees
Trigonometric Functions in Terms of Unit Circle
Graphs of Sine and Cosine Functions
Graphs of Tangent Functions
Matric Basic Theorem
Horizontal and Vertical Shearing
Composition of Two Transformations
Fractals
Vector Addition and Scalar Multiplication
Unit Vectors and Base Vectors
Parametric Equations of Lines
Kinematics
Scalar Products
Vector Products
Graph Theory
Diagraph
Hand Shaking Theorem
Adjacency Matrices
Adjacency Matrices and Walks
Path, Walk and Trail
Hamiltonian Graphs
Trees
Spanning Trees
Weighted Graphs and Greedy Algorithms
Travelling Salesman Problem
Composite Functions
Inverse Functions
Transformation of a Graph
Transformation of a Graph [Vertical and Horizontal Stretch of a Function]
Exponential Models
Natural Logarithmic Models
Trigonometric and Sinusoidal Models
Sine and Cosine Graphs
Logistic Models
Parameters for Logistic Models
Piecewise Models
Linearising Data
Laws of Logarithms
Simplification of Numerical & Algebraic Expressions
Sum of Infinite Geometric Sequences
Complex Numbers
Polar Forms of Complex Numbers
Exponential Form of Complex Numbers
Conversion Among Cartesian, Polar anad Exponential Complex Numbers
Sinusoidal Function
Geometric Representation of Complex Numbers
Types of and Fundamentals of Matrices
Addition, Subtraction and Scalar Multiplication of Matrices
Properties of Matrix Multiplication
Inverse Matrix & Linear Equations
Eigenvalue, Eigenvector and Diagonalisation
SL
5 Topics
Standard Level
Derivatives
Composite Functions and their Derivatives
Product and Quotient Rule
Critical Points
Optimisation
Kinematics
Indefinite Integrals
Integrals of Important Functions
Integration by Substitution
Definite Integrals
Area Under the Curve
Bivariate Statistics
Covariance and Correlation
Regression Line
Conditional Probability
Normal Distribution
Standardising Variables
Inverse Normal Distribution
Introduction to Sine and Cosine
Evaluation of Trigonometric Functions
The Ambiguous Case of the Law of Sines
Trigonometric Identities
Relationship Between Trigonometric Ratios
Circular Functions
Trigonometric Functions
Composite Function
Quadratic Function
Solution of Quadratic Function
Solving Quadratic Equations and Inequalities
Reciprocal and Rational Functions
Solving Systems of Linear Equations
Introduction to Transformation
Reflection
Stretching and Shrinking
Introduction to Logarithms
Laws of Exponents with Rational Exponents
Properties of Logarithms
Infinite Geometric Series
Binomial Theorem
HL
5 Topics
Higher Level
Limits
Properties of Limits
Differentiation Using First Principles
Rules of Differentiation
Indeterminate Form
Introduction to Implicit Differentiation
Implicit Differentiation
Introduction to Related Rates
Related Rates
Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions
Derivatives of Exponential Functions
Derivatives of Arc Sine and Arc Cosine
Derivative of Arc Tangent
Partial Fractions and Integration
Integration by Substitution
Integration by Parts
Area of the Region Enclosed by Curves
Introduction to First Order Differential Equations
Separable Variables
MacLaurin Series
Introduction to Bayes’ Theorem
General Form of Bayes’ Rule
Discrete Random Variables and their Variance
Contnuous Random Variables
Median and Mode of Continuous Random Variables
Mean, Variance and Standard Deviation of Both Discrete and Continuous Random Variables
The Effect of Linear Transformations of X
Pythagorean Identities
Compound Angle and Double Angle Identities
Trigonometric Functions
Introduction to Vectors
Magnitude, Component and Displacement Vector
Scalar Products
Vector Equations
Vector Equations Using Direction Vectors
Cartesian Form
Intersecting, Parallel and Skew Straight Lines
Vector Products
Geometrical Interpretation of Vector Products
Introduction to Planes
Vector Equations of Planes
Parametric Equations of Planes
Angles Between Planes
Introduction to Polynomial Functions
Roots of Polynomial Functions
Remainder and Factor Theorem
Sum and Product of Roots
Rational Functions
Odd and Even Functions
Inverse of a Function
Graphs of Functions
Binomial Expansion
Counting Principle, Permutations and Combinations
Partial Fractions
Complex Numbers
Modulus Argument and Euler Form
De Moivre’s Theorem
Power and Roots of Complex Numbers
Methods of Proofs
Solutions of Systems of Linear Equations
Global Change
3 Topics
Global Change
Global Trends in Consumption
Impacts of Changing Trends in Resource Consumption
Resource Stewardship
Causes of Global Climate Change
Consequences of Global Climate Change
Responding to Global Climate Change
Population and Economic Development Patterns
Changing Populations and Places
Challenges and Opportunities
Global Interactions
3 Topics
Global Interactions
Geopolitical and Economic Risks
Global Networks and Flows
Local and Global Resilience
Development Opportunities
Changing Identities and Cultures
Local Responses to Global Interactions
Global Interactions and Global Power
Global Networks and Flows
Human and Physical Influences on Global Interactions
Optional Themes
3 Topics
Optional Themes
The Variety of Urban Environments
Changing Urban Systems
Urban, Environmental, and Social Stresses
Building Sustainable Urban Systems for the Future
Changing Leisure Patterns
Tourism and Sport at the Local and National Scale
Tourism and Sport at the International Scale
Managing Tourism and Sport for the Future
Geophysical Systems
Geophysical Hazard Risks
Hazard Risk and Vulnerability
Future Resilience and Adaptation
IBDP English
19 Lessons
19 Lessons
The Individual Oral
Paper 1
Paper 2
HL Essay
ELL and the Core
Review of Course Aims
Readers, Writers, Texts
Time and Space
Intertextuality
Identity
Culture
Creativity
Communication
Perspective
Transformation
Representation
IB Core
3 Lessons
SL & HL
Extended Essay
Creativity, Activity, Service [CAS]
Theory of Knowledge [TOK]
IB Chemistry
69 Lessons
SL and HL
Uncertainties and Errors in Measurement and Results
Graphical Techniques
Spectroscopic Identification of Organic Compounds
Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry
Functional Group Chemistry
[HL] Types of Organic Reactions
[HL] Synthetic Routes
[HL] Stereoisomerism
Oxidation and Reduction
[SL] Electrochemical Cells
[HL] Electrochemical Cells
Theories of Acids and Bases
Properties of Acids and Bases
The pH Scale
Strong and Weak Acids and Bases
Acid Deposition
[HL] Lewis Acids and Bases
[HL] Calculations Involving Acids and Bases
[HL] pH Curves
Equilibria
[HL] The Equilibrium Law
Collision Theory and Rates of Reaction
[HL] Rate Expression and Reaction Mechanism
[HL] Activation Energy
Measuring Energy Changes
Hess’ Law
Bond Enthalpies
Energy Cycles
Entropy and Spontaneity
Ionic Bonding and Structure
Covalent Bonding
Covalent Structures
Intermolecular Forces
Metallic Bonding
Further Aspects of Covalent Bonding and Structure
Hybridisation
Periodic Table
Periodic Trends
First-Row D-Block Elements
Coloured Complexes
The Nuclear Atom
Electron Configuration
Electrons in Atoms
Introduction to the Particulate Nature of Matter and Chemical Change
Introduction to the Concept of Moles
Reacting Masses and Volumes
Gas Laws
Concentration
IB Business
66 Lessons
66 Lessons
Costs and Revenues
Break Even Analysis
Quality Assurance
Location
Innovation
Production Planning
Project Management
The Role of Marketing
Marketing Approaches
Marketing Plan
Market Research
Product
The Boston Matrix
Price
Promotion and Place
International Marketing and Ecommerce
Production Methods
Sources of Finance
Investment Appraisal
Working Capital
Budgeting
Human Resource Planning
Organisational Structure
Communication
Leadership and Management
Motivation
Organisational and Corporate Cultures
Crisis Management and Contingency Planning
Sources of Finance
Investment Appraisal
Working Capital
The Nature of Business Activity
Types of Organisations
Organisational Objectives
Stakeholders
External Environment
Organisational Planning Tools
Growth and Evolution
Change and the Management of Change
Globalisation
Learn all about content
Aug 13
Day two of the conference will be devoted to learning about content creation.
Core
6 Topics
Core
Digestion and Absorption
The Blood System
Defence Against Infectious Disease
Gas Exchange
Neurons and Synapses
Hormones, Homeostasis and Reproduction
Evidence for Evolution
Natural Selection
Classification of Biodiversity
Cladistics
Species, Communities and Ecosystems
Energy Flow
Carbon Cycling
Climate Change
Genes
Chromosomes
Meiosis
Inheritance
Genetic Modification and Biotechnology
Molecules to Metabolism
Water is the Medium of Life
Carbohydrates and Lipids
Proteins
Enzymes
Structure of DNA and RNA
DNA Replication, Transcription and Translation
Cell Respiration
Photosynthesis
Introduction to Cells
Ultrastruture of the Cells
Membrane Structure
Membrane Transport
Origin of Cells
Cell Division
Examination Technique
Additional Higher Level
5 Topics
Additional Higher Level
Antibody Production and Vaccination
Movement
The Kidney and Osmoregulation
Sexual Reproduction
Meiosis
Inheritance
Gene Pool and Speciation
Transport in the Xylem of Plants
Transport in the Phloem of Plants
Growth in Plants
Reproduction in Plants
Metabolism
Cell Respiration
Photosynthesis
DNA Structure and Replication
Transcription and Gene Expression
Translation
Introductory Topics in Psychology
4 Topics
Introductory Topics
Definitions of Abnormality
Explanations of Depression
Treating Depression
Characteristics and Explanations of Phobias
Treatments of Phobias
Explanations of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Treatments of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Caregiver & Infant Interaction
Animal Studies
Explanations of Attachment
Ainsworth’s Strange Situation
Maternal Deprivation
Institutionalisation
Influence of Early Attachment
Introduction
Multi-Store Model
Long-Term Memory
Working Memory Model
Forgetting
Eyewitness Testimony
Improving Eyewitness Testimony
Conformity
Social Roles
Milgram
Obedience
Dispositional Explanations
Resistance to Social Influence
Minority Influence
Social Change
Psychology in Context
3 Topics
Psychology in Context
Experimental Method
Experimental Design
Hypotheses
Observational Techniques
Self-Report
Correlations
Content Analysis
Case Studies
Sampling Techniques
Ethics
Reliability & Validity
Reporting Psychological Investigations
Psychology as a Science
Types of Data
Descriptive Statistics
Presentation of Data
The Sign Test
Inferential Statistics
Examination Technique – Extended Writing
The Nervous System
Neurons
The Endocrine System
Fight or Flight
Localisation of Function in the Brain
Split Brain Research
Plasticity of the Brain
Ways of Studying the Brain
Biological Rhythms
Origins of Psychology
Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
Social Learning Theory
Cognitive Approach
Biological Approach
Psychodynamic Approach
Humanist Approach
Comparisons of Approaches
Issues and Options
4 Topics
Issues and Options
Neural & Hormonal Explanations
Ethological Explanations
Evolutionary Explanations
Social Explanations
Institutional Aggression
Media Influences
Examination Technique
Classification of Schizophrenia
Biological Explanations of Schizophrenia
Psychological Explanations of Schizophrenia
Drug Therapy
Psychological Therapy
Interactionist Approach
Examination Technique
Evolutionary Explanations
Factors Affecting Attraction
Theories of Romantic Relationships
Relationship Breakdown
Virtual Relationships
Parasocial Relationships
Examination Technique
Gender & Culture Bias
Free Will & Determinism
Nature & Nurture
Holism & Reductionism
Idiographic & Nomothetic
Socially Sensitive Research
AS-Level
5 Topics
AS-Level
Basics of Electricity
Current-Voltage Characteristics
Resistivity
Circuits
Potential Divider
Electromotive Force and Internal Resistance
Scalars and Vectors
Moments
Motion Along a Straight Line
Projectile Motion
Newton’s Laws of Motion
Momentum
Work, Energy and Power
Conservation of Energy
Bulk Properties of Solids
The Young Modulus
Progressive, Stationary and Longitudinal Waves
Longitudinal and Transverse Waves
Principle of Superposition of Waves and Formation of Stationary Waves
Interference
Diffraction
Refraction at a Plane Surface
Constituents of the Atom
Stable and Unstable Nuclei
Particles, Antiparticles and Photons
Particle Interactions
Classification of Particles
Quarks and Antiquarks
Application of Conservation Laws
The Photoelectric Effect
Collisions of Electrons with Atoms
Energy Levels and Photon Emission
Wave-Particle Duality
Use of SI Units and their Prefixes
Limitations of Physical Measurements
Estimation of Physical Quantities
A-Level
5 Topics
A-Level
The Concept of Moment or Inertia, Rotational Kinetic Energy, Rotational Motion
Torque and Angular Acceleration, Angular Momentum, Work and Power
The First Law of Thermodynamics, Non-Flow Processes, the p-V Diagram
Engine Cycles
Second Law and Engines
Reversed Heat Engines
Physics of Vision, Defects of Vision and their Correction Using Lenses
Ear as a Sound Detection System, Sensitivity and Frequency Response, Defects of Hearing
Simple ECG Machines and the Normal ECG Waveform
Ultrasound Imaging, Fibre Optics and Endoscopy
Magnetic Resonance (MR) Scanner
The Physics of Diagnostic X-Rays, Image Detection and Enhancement
Absorption of X-Rays, The CT Scanner
Imaging Techniques, Half Life
The Gamma Camera, Use of High-Energy X-Rays, Use of Radioactive Implants, Imaging Comparisons
Rutherford Scattering
Alpha, Beta and Gamma Radiation
Radioactive Decay
Nuclear Instability
Nuclear Radius
Mass and Energy
Induced Fission
Safety Aspects
Fields
Newton’s Law and Gravitational Field Strength
Gravitational Potential
Orbits of Planets and Satellites
Coulomb’s Law
Electric Field Strength
Electric Potential
Capacitance, Parallel Plate Capacitor and Energy Stored by a Capacitor
Capacitor Charge and Discharge
Magnetic Flux Density and Moving Charges in a Magnetic Field
Magnetic Flux and Flux Linkage
Electromagnetic Induction
Alternating Currents and the Operation of a Transformer
Circular Motion
Simple Harmonic Motion [SHM]
Simple Harmonic Systems
Forced Vibrations and Resonance
Thermal Energy Transfer
Ideal Gases
Molecular Kinetic Theory Model
Paper 1
8 Topics
Pure Mathematics
Integration
Reverse processes
Equation of the curve
Definite integrals
Evaluation of limits
Area under a curve
Volumes of revolution
Rate of change
Derivatives
Derivative notation
Gradient of curves
Derivatives of composite functions
The chain rule
Tangent and normal
Increasing and decreasing functions
Stationary points
Binomial expansion
Arithmetic progression
Geometric progression
Sum to infinity
Trigonometric functions
Trigonometric ratios
Inverse trigonometric ratios
Trigonometric identities
Trigonometric equations
Conversion between radians and degrees
Sectors and segments
Lengths of arcs
Areas of sectors
Distances and midpoints
Gradients
Line equations
Perpendicular bisector
Definition of Functions
Composite Functions
Inverse Functions
Inverse Quadratic Functions
Graph Transformations
Function Stretches and Reflections
Quadratic Polynomials
Quadratic Models
Graphs
Roots
Quadratic Formula
Disguised Quadratic Equations
Quadratic Inequalities
Paper 3
9 Topics
Pure Mathematics
Complex numbers
Imaginary part
Real part
Polar form of complex numbers
Exponential form of complex numbers
Cartesian
Polar
Modulus-argument form
Euler form
Complex conjugate roots
De Moivre’s theorem
Powers and roots of complex numbers
Differential equations
First order differential equations
Variables separation
Vector addition
Scalar multiplication
Unit vector
Base vector
Parametric equations of lines
Intersecting lines
Parallel lines
Skew lines
Scalar product
Vector product
Locating roots of an equation
Change of sign method
Approximate solution of an equation
Iteration method
Antiderivatives
Indefinite integrals
Integration of trigonometric functions
Exponential functions
Integration by substitution
Integration by inspection
Partial fractions
Integrand
Derivative of trigonometric functions
Derivative of exponential and logarithmic functions
Product rule
Quotient rule
Trig ratios
Trigonometric ratios
Sine
Cosine
Tangent
Angles
Area of a triangle
Mathematical representations
Cosine rule
Pythagorean identity
Trigonometric identities
Circular functions
Periodic nature
Laws of exponents
Logs with base 10
Logs with base e
Expressing rational exponents
Radicals
Logarithmic functions
Properties of logarithms
Change of base law
Equations
Graphs
Zeros
Roots
Factors
Roots of polynomial functions
Solving quadratic functions
Remainder theorem
Factor theorem
Synthetic division
Long division
Paper 4
5 Topics
Mechanics
Work
Energy
Kinetic energy
Gravitational potential energy
Power
Newton’s laws of motion
Newtonian mechanics
Applications
Law of conservation of momentum
Law of conservation
Distance
Displacement
Acceleration
Displacement time graphs
Velocity time graphs
Forces
Equilibrium
Friction
Normal contact force
Coefficient of friction
Smooth inclined plane
Limiting friction
Resultant force
Paper 5
5 Topics
Statistics and Probability
Normal distributions
Mean
Mode
Median
Variance
Standard deviation
Binomial distribution
Random variables
Types of events
Probability of events
Mutually exclusive events
Equally-likely events
Venn diagrams
Tree diagrams
Multiplication for probabilities
Conditional probability
Permutations
Combinations
Types of data
Ranges and quartiles
Box and whisker plots
Frequency distribution tables
Histograms
Bar charts
Cumulative frequency
Mean
Median
Mode
Variance
Standard deviation
Paper 6
5 Topics
Statistics and Probability
Hypotheses
P-values
Statistical significance
Type I errors
Type II errors
Types of tests
Types of errors
Random sampling
Non-random sampling
Normal distribution
Central limit theorem
Unbiased estimators
Confidence intervals
Continuous random variables
Probability density functions
Mean
Median
Mode
Variance
Standard deviation
Range
Poisson distribution
Binomial distribution
Mean
Median
Mode
Variance
Standard deviation
Range
Poisson distribution
Mean
Median
Mode
Variance
Standard deviation
Range
Physical Geography
3 Topics
Physical Geography
Nature, Forms and Potential Impacts
The Park Model and the Hazard Management Cycle
The Earth’s Structure, Internal Energy Sources and the Theory of Plate Tectonics
Plate Boundaries and Margins
Seismicit, Vulcanicity and Magma Plumes
Volcanic Hazards
Volcanic Hazards – Impacts and Responses
Seismic Hazards
Seismic Hazards – Impacts and Responses
Case Study: Impacts of and Responses to Seismic Hazards – Haiti
Storm Hazards
Storm Hazards – Impacts and Responses
Case Study: Impacts of and Responses to Storm Hazards – Hurricane Harvey
Case Study: Impacts of and Responses to Storm Hazards – Typhoon Haiyan
Wildfires
Case Study: Causes of, Impacts of and Responses to Wildfires – Australia
Case Study: Hazardous Settings – Tokyo, Japan
Case Study: Local-Scale Hazardous Setting – California
Exam Technique
Coasts as a System
Coastal Zones
Sources of Energy at the Coast
Erosion, Transportation and Deposition at the Coast
Weathering and Mass Movement at the Coast
Coastal Landforms Created by Erosion
Landforms Created by Deposition at the Coast
Sea Level Change
Recent and Predicted Climate Change and Impacts on Coasts
Sea Level Changes Create Coastlines of Submergence, Emergence and Landscapes
Coastal Management – Hard Engineering
Coastal Management – Soft Engineering and Sustainability
Case Study: Coastal Environment – Holderness Coastline
Case Study: Humans at the Coast – Bangladesh, India
Exam Technique
A Systems Approach
Major Subsystems of the Earth
The Water Cycle – Forms and Stores
The Water Cycle – Flows, Stores and Dynamic Equilibrium
The Water Cycle – The Drainage Basin
The Water Cycle – Water Balance
The Water Cycle – The Storm Hydrograph and Runoff Variations
The Water Cycle – Changes Influencing the Water Cycle Over Time
The Carbon Cycle – Stores
The Carbon Cycle – Flows and Changes
The Carbon Cycle – Human and Natural Changes to the Carbon Cycle Over Time
The Carbon Cycle – Carbon Budget and Impacts
Water, Carbon, Climate and Life on Earth – Supporting Life and Feedback
Water, Carbon, Climate and Life on Earth – Climate Change Impacts and Responses
Case Study: The Tropical Rainfores – Malaysia
Case Study: Local River Basin
Exam Technique
Human Geography
2 Topics
Human Geography
Human Population Characteristics and Change
Agricultural Systems and Productivity
Relationships Between the Climate and Human Activities
Soils
Strategies to Ensure Food Security
Global Patterns of Health, Mortality and Morbidity, Economic and Social Devleopment and the Epidemiological Model
The Relationship Between Environmental Variables and Incidence of Disease
The Global Prevalence of Malaria
Non-Communicable Disease Incidence: Cancer
Strategies to Eliminate and Mitigate Disease
Case Study: Local Health
Natural Population Change
International Migration
Population Growth Dynamics
Health Impacts of Global Environmental Change
Prospects for the Global Population
Case Study: Population – South Sudan
Exam Technique
Urbanisation and Urban Growth
Factors Influencing Urbanisation
Types of Urbanisation
Urban Change and Policy
Urban Characteristics
Spatial Patterns of Land Use
New Urban Land Uses
Spatial Patterns of Economic Inequalities, Social Segregation and Cultural Diversity
Issues and Responses to Economic Inequalities, Social Segregation and Cultural Diversity
Impacts of Urban Processes on Local Weather and Climate
Drainage in Urban Areas
Urban River Restoration Project: River Cole
Waste and its Disposal
Case Study: Waste – Landfill and Incineration, China
Air Pollution
Water Pollution and Dereliction
Sustainable Cities
Case Study: Sustainability – Manila, Philippines
Case Study: Sustainability – London, UK
Exam Technique
Physical Chemistry
12 Topics
Physical Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry Acid-Base Equilibria in Aqueous Solution & Definition and Determination of pH
The Ionic product of Water & Weak Acids and Bases
pH Curves, Titration and Indicators
Buffer Action
Electrode Potentials and Cells
Commercial Application of Electrochemical Cells
Equilibrium Constant Kp for Homogenous Systems
Rate Equations
Determination of Rate Equations
Born-Haber Cycles
Gibbs Free-Energy Change and Entropy Change
Oxidation, Reduction and Redox Equations
Chemical Equilibria and Le Chatelier’s Principle
Equilibrium Constant Kc for Homogenous Systems
Collision Theory
Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution
Effect of Temperature on Reaction Rate
Effect of Concentration and Pressure
Catalysts
Enthalpy Change
Calorimetry
Applications of Hess’ Law
Bond Enthalpies
Ionic Bonding
Nature of Covalent Bonding and Dative Covalent Bonds
Metallic Bonds
Bonding and Physical Properties
Shapes of Simple Molecules and Ions
Bond Polarity
Forces Between Molecules
Relative Atomic Mass and Relative Molecular Mass
The Mole and the Avogadro Constant
The Ideal Gas Equation
Empirical and Molecular Formula
Balanced Equations and Associated Calculations
Atomic Structure
Mass Numbers and Isotopes
Mass Spectrometry
Electron Configuration
Electron Ionisation Energies
Inorganic Chemistry
6 Topics
Inorganic Chemistry
Reactions of Ions in Aqueous Solutions
General Properties of Transition Metals
Substitution Reactions
Shapes of Complex Ions
Formation of Coloured Ions
Variable Oxidation States
Catalysts
Properties of Period 3 Elements and their Oxides
Trends in Properties
Uses of Chlorine and Chlorate
Group 2, the Alkaline Earth Metals
Classification
Physical Properties of Period 3 Elements
Organic Chemistry
16 Topics
Inorganic Chemistry
Chromatography
NMR Spectroscopy
Organic Synthesis
Amino Acids
Proteins
Enzymes
DNA
Action of Anticancer Drugs
Condensation Polymers
Biodegradability and Disposal of Polymers
Preparation & Base Properties
Nucleophilic Properties
Bonding
Electrophilic Substitution
Carboxylic Acids and Esters
Acylation
Aldehydes and Ketones
Optical Isomerism
Identification of Functional Groups by Test-Tube Reactions
Mass Spectrometry
Infrared Spectroscopy
Alcohol Production
Oxidation of Alcohols
Elimination
Structure, Bonding and Reactivity & Addition Reactions of Alkenes
Addition Polymers
Nucleophilic Substitution
Elimination
Ozone Depletion
Fractional Distillaiton of Crude Oil & Modification of Alkanes by Cracking
Combustion of Alkanes
Chlorination of Alkanes
Nomenclature
Reaction Mechanisms
Isomerism
AS-Level
6 Topics
AS-Level
Human Resource Management
Soft and Hard Human Resource Management
Labour Productivity
Organisational Design
Organisational Structure
Human Resource Management
Workforce Planning
Motivation in the Workforce
Employer-Employee Relationships
Financial Objectives
Measuring Profits
Cash Flow
Budgeting
Budget Variance
Break Even Analysis
Strengths and Limitations of Break Even Analysis
Internal and External Finance
Operational Objectives
Capacity Utilisation
Efficiency and Productivity
Quality
Managing Inventory
Managing Supply Chains
Relationships with Suppliers
Marketing Objectives
Market Analysis
Market Research
Price Elasticity of Demand (PED)
Segmenting Markets and STP
Marketing Mix
The Boston Matrix
Product Life Cycle
Pricing Decisions
Advertising
Channels of Distribution
Management and Leadership
Effective Leadership
The Tannenbaum and Schmidt Continuum
The Blake Mouton Grid
Scientific Decision Making and Opportunity Cost
The Decision Tree
Stakeholders
Missons, Aims and Objectives
Revenue, Cost and Profit
Different Forms of Business
Business and the External Environment
A-Level
4 Topics
A-Level
Managing Strategic Change
Business Growth and Economies of Scale
Organic Growth
Inorganic Growth
Innovation
International Markets
Multinational Companies
Multinational Strategy
Digital Technology
Marketing Strategies
Competitive Advantage
Bowman’s Strategic Clock
Strategy
SWOT Analysis
Balance Sheets
Income Statements
Ratios
Gearing
The Scorecard Model
Discrimination
Economic Growth
Price Levels
Fiscal & Monetary Policy
Globalisation
Demographic Changes and Urbanisation
Technology in Business
Porter’s Five Forces
Average Rate of Return
Module 2
5 Topics
Module 2
Nucleotides and Polynucleotides
Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
Enzymes
Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity
Cofactors and Enzyme Inhibition
Exam Technique
Water
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Inorganic Ions
Biochemical Tests for Biological Molecules
Determining the Concentration of a Solution
Separating Molecules Using Chromatography
Exam Technique
The Cell Cycle and Mitosis
Meiosis and Sexual Reproduction
Stem Cells and Differentiation
Cellular Organisation
Exam Technique
Cell Membrane Structure and Function
Factors Affecting Cell Membranes
Transport Across Membranes
Transport of Water Across Membranes
Exam Technique
Cell Structure
Prokaryotic Cells
Microscopy
Microscopy Practical Skills
Exam Technique
Module 3
1 Topic
Module 3
Exchange Surfaces
Ventilation
Circulatory System
The Mammalian Heart
Haemogoblin
Xylem and Phloem
Transpiration
Translocation
Exam Technique
Module 4
1 Topic
Module 4
Pathogens and Defence
The Immune System
Immunity and Vaccinations
Measuring Biodiversity
Biodiversity and Conservation
Classification
Variation and Adaptations
Evolution
Exam Technique
Module 5
4 Topics
Module 5
Chloroplasts
Photosynthesis
Limiting Factors of Photosynthesis
Aerobic Respiration
Anaerobic Respiration
Exam Technique
Plant Responses
Plant Hormones
The Nervous System
Fight or Flight Response
Muscle Contraction
Exam Technique
The Liver
The Kidneys
Controlling Water Potential of the Blood
Kidney Failure and Urine Analysis
Exam Technique
Homeostasis
Nervous Communication
Synapses
Endocrine System
Control of Temperature
Control of Blood Glucose and Diabetes
Exam Technique
Module 6
3 Topics
Module 6
Ecosystems
Recycling in Ecosystems
Succession
Conservation of Ecosystems
Exam Technique
PCR and Electrophoresis
Sequencing Genes and Genomes
Manipulating Genomes
Genetic Engineering
Cloning Plants
Cloning Animals
Biotechnology
Exam Technique
Regulating Gene Expression
Variation and Inheritance
Chi-Squared Test
Evolution
Hardy-Weinberg Principle and Artificial Selection
Exam Technique
GCSE Mathematics - AQA
100 Lessons
100 Lessons
Data [Analysing Data Using Statistics]
Data [Collection and Sampling, Grouped and Ungrouped]
Representing Data [Bar Charts]
Representing Data [Box Plots and Cumulative Frequency Graphs]
Representing Data [Frequency Polygons, Frequency Trees and Histograms]
Representing Data [Line Graphs, Pictograms and Pie Charts]
Representing Data [Scatter Graphs, Stem-Leaf Diagrams and Venn Diagrams]
Measures [Area and Volume Conversion]
Measures [Density and Speed]
Measures [Scales]
Measures [Imperial and Metric System of Measurement]
Measures [Calculating Time and Time Conversions]
Pythagoras’ Theorem [I]
Pythagoras’ Theorem [II]
Similarity [Similar 2D Shapes and Triangles]
Similarity [Congruency]
Similarity [Basic Concepts]
Similarity [Similar Shapes and Comparing Length, Area and Volume]
Geometry [Transformations – Enlargement]
Geometry [Transformations – Line of Symmetry, Reflection]
Geometry [Transformations – Rotational Symmetry]
Geometry [Transformations – Translation]
Geometry [Trigonometry – Introduction]
Geometry [Trigonometry – Area of a Triangle]
Geometry [Trigonometry – Finding Unknown Lengths and Angles]
Geometry [Trigonometry – Isosceles Triangles, Real Life Examples of Angle of Elevation / Depression]
Geometry [Trigonometry – Sine and Cosine Rule]
Geometry [Vectors]
Geometry [Volume and Surface Area]
Angles [I]
Angles [II]
Angles [III]
Shapes [I]
Shapes [II]
Area and Perimeter [Circles – I]
Area and Perimeter [Circles – II]
Area and Perimeter [Quadrilaterals and Triangles]
Area and Perimeter [Compound Shapes – Rectilinear Figures]
Area and Perimeter [Area of Polygons]
Area and Perimeter [Compound Shapes – Perimeter of Polygons]
Bearings [I]
Bearings [II]
Construction [Angles and Lines]
Construction [Triangles]
Construction [Nets, Planes and Elevations]
Construction [Line and Perpendicular Bisectors]
Construction [Angle Bisectors]
Construction [Loci]
Coordinate Geometry [I]
Coordinate Geometry [II]
Coordinate Geometry [III]
Dividing Line Segments Using Ratios
Photosynthetic Reaction & Rate of Photosynthesis
Uses of Glucose from Photosynthesis
Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
Responses to Exercise & Metabolism
Introduction to Ratios, Relating Ratios to Fractions and Percentages
Direct and Inverse Proportions with Graphs
Diagrams and Scale Factors
Scale Diagrams and Scale Maps
Congruency
Similarity
Comparing Lengths, Areas and Volumes
Trigonometric Ratios
Percentages [I]
Percentages [II] – Simple Interest
Percentages [III] – Compound Interest
Coefficients and Expressions
Simultaneous Equations
Operations
Inequalities
Inequalities in Word Problems
Graphs of Linear Inequalities
Factorisation in Quadratic Equations
Completing the Square
Quadratic Formula
Graphs of Quadratic Equations
Graphs of Quadratic Inequalities
Algebraic Identities
Rearranging Algebraic Equations
Product of Two Binomials
Sequences
Kinematics
Operations
Decimals [I]
Decimals [II]
Prime Numbers, Common Factors and Prime Factorisation
Product Notation and Sigma Notation
Fractions and Percentages
Indices and its Laws
Rationalisation, Surds and Roots
GCSE Physics - AQA
70 Lessons
70 Lessons
Our Solar System & The Life Cycle of a Star
Orbital Motion, Natural and Artificial Satellites & Red-Shift
Permanent and Induced Magnetism, Magnetic Forces and Fields
Electromagnetism
Fleming’s Left Hand Rule, Electric Motors & Loudspeakers
Induced Potential, Transformers and the National Grid
Transverse and Longitudinal Waves
Properties of Waves
Reflection of Waves & Sound Waves
Waves for Detection and Exploration
Types of Electromagnetic Waves
Properties of Electromagnetic Waves
Uses and Applications of Electromagnetic Waves & Lenses
Visible Light
Black Body Radiation
Scalar and Vector Quantities & Contact and Non-Contact Forces
Gravity
Resultant Forces
Work Done and Energy Transfer
Forces and Elasticity
Moments, Levers and Gears
Pressure in a Fluid
Atmospheric Pressure
Describing Motion Along a Line
Forces, Accelerations and Newton’s Laws of Motion
Forces and Braking
Momentum
The Structure of an Atom & Mass Number, Atomic Number and Isotopes
The Development of the Model of the Atom
Radioactive Decay and Nuclear Radiation
Nuclear Equations
Half-Lives and the Random Nature of Radioactive Decay
Radioactive Contamination & Background Radiation
Different Half-Lives of Radioactive Isotopes
Uses of Nuclear Radiation
Nuclear Fission & Nuclear Fusion
Density of Materials
Changes of State & Internal Energy
Temperature Changes in a System and Specific Heat Capacity
Changes of State and Specific Latent Heat
Particle Motion in Gases
Pressure in Gases & Increasing the Pressure of a Gas
Required Practicals
Standard Circuit Diagram Symbols
Electric Charge and Current
Current, Resistance and Potential Difference & Series and Parallel Circuits
Current, Resistance and Potential Difference [Required Practicals]
Resistors [IV Graphs & Required Practical]
Resistors [Thermistors and LDRs]
Direct and Alternating Potential Difference & Mains Electricity
Power
Energy Transfers in Everyday Appliances
The National Grid
Static Charge & Electric Fields
Energy Stores and Systems
Changes in Energy [KE]
Changes in Energy [EPE]
Changes in Energy [GPE]
Energy Changes in Systems
Power
Energy Transfers in a System
Efficiency
Insulating Materials [Required Practical]
National and Global Energy Resources
Living with the Physical Environment
5 Topics
Module 1
UK Physical Landscapes
Coastal Processes
Factors Influencing Erosional Coastal Landforms
Coastal Depositional Landforms
Management of the Coastline – Hard Engineering
Sustainable Soft Engineering Management
Characteristics of Cold Environments
Opportunities and Challenges of Cold Environments
Economic Development in Cold Environments
Characteristics of Hot Deserts
Opportunities and Challenges of Hot Deserts
Desertification
Ecosystems
Tropical Rainforests
Tropical Rainforest Deforestation
Management of Tropical Rainforests
Exam Technique
Natural Hazards
Tectonic Hazards
Response and Management
Weather Hazards
Tropical Storms
Weather Events in the UK
Climate Change
Exam Technique
Challenges in the Human Environment
3 Topics
Module 2
The UK’s Food Resources
The UK’s Water Problem
Energy Issues in the UK
Exam Technique
Classification of Countries and Measuring Development
Causes of Development
Causes of Uneven Development
Consequences of Uneven Development
Reducing the Development Gap
Rapid Economic Development in Nigeria
The Role of Different Groups in Managing Economic Development in Nigeria
Economic Change and Industrialisation in the UK
Developments in Rural Areas of the UK
Exam Technique
Global Urbanisation
Lagos Opportunities
The Challenges in Lagos
Urban Change and Opportunities in the UK
Challenges in London
Urban Sustainability
Managing Traffic Congestion
Exam Technique
Geographical Applications
3 Topics
Module 3
Global Demand for Energy
Impacts of Energy Security
Strategies to Increase Energy Supply
A Sustainable Future for Energy
Global Demand for Water
Strategies to Increase Water Supply
Sustainable Water Resources
The Demand for Global Food Resources
The Strategies to Increase Food Supply
Sustainable Agriculture
Literature - Paper 1
4 Topics
Shakespeare and the 19th-Century Novel
A Christmas Carol
Jekyll and Hyde
Romeo and Juliet
Macbeth
Literature - Paper 2
4 Topics
Modern Texts and Poetry
Flyp Academy
Flyp Academy
Flyp Academy
Language - Paper 1
2 Topics
Day two of the conference will be devoted to learning about content creation.
Flyp Academy
Flyp Academy
Language - Paper 2
2 Topics
Day two of the conference will be devoted to learning about content creation.
Flyp Academy
Flyp Academy
GCSE Chemistry - AQA
69 Lessons
69 Lessons
Using the Earth’s Resources and Sustainable Development
Potable Water
Waste Water Treatment
Alternative Methods of Extracting Metals
Life Cycle Assessment
Ways of Reducing the Use of Resources
Corrosion and its Prevention
Alloys as Useful Materials
Ceramics, Polymers and Composites
The Haper Process
Production and Uses of NPK Fertilisers
The Proportions of Different Gases in the Atmosphere & The Earth’s Early Atmosphere
How Oxygen Increased & How Carbon Dioxide Decreased
Greenhouse Gases, Human Activities & Global Climate Change
The Carbon Footprint and its Reduction
Atmospheric Pollutants from Fuels & Properties and Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants
Pure Substances & Formulations
Chromatography
Tests for Hydrogen, Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide & Chlorine
Flame Tests, Metal Hydroxides, Carbonates, Halides & Sulfates
Instrumental Methods & Flame Emission Spectroscopy
Crude Oil, Hydrocarbons and Alkanes & Fractional Distillation and Petrochemicals
Properties of Hydrocarbons & Cracking and Alkenes
Structure and Formulae of Alkenes & Reactions of Alkenes
Alcohols
Carboxylic Acids
Addition Polymerisation
Condensation Polymerisation
Amino Acids
DNA and Other Naturally Occurring Polymers
Calculating Rates of Reactions & Factors Affecting the Rates of Chemical Reactions
Collision Theory and Activation Energy
Catalysts
Reversible Reactions, Energy Changes and Equilibrium
The Effect of Changing Conditions on Equilibrium & The Effect of Changing Concentration
The Effect of Temperature & Pressure Changes on Equilibrium
Infectious Diseases, Viral Diseases & Bacterial DiseasesEnergy Transfer During Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions
Reaction Profiles & The Energy Change of Reactions
Cells and Batteries & Fuel Cells
Fungal Diseases & Protist Diseases
Human Defence Systems & Vaccination
Antibiotics and Painkillers & Discovery and Development of Drugs
Monoclonal Antibodies
Plant Disease
Metal Oxides, The Reactivity Series, Extraction of Metals and Reduction & Oxidation and Reduction in Terms of Electrons
Reactions of Acids with Oxides, Neutralisation of Acids and Salt Production & Soluble Salts
The pH Scale and Neutralisation & Titration
Strong and Weak Acids
The Process of Electrolysis
Electrolysis of Molten Ionic Compounds, Using Electrolysis to Extract Metals & Electrolysis of Aqueous Solutions
Representation of Reactions at Electrodes as Half Equations
Conservation of Mass and Balanced Chemical Equations & Relative Formula Mass
Mass Changes when Reacting or Producing Gases & Chemical Measurements
Moles & Amounts of Substances in Equations
Using Moles to Balance Equations & Limiting Reactants
Concentration of Solutions
Percentage Yield
Chemical Bonds, Ionic Bonding & Ionic Compounds
Covalent Bonding
Metallic Bonding
The Three States of Matter & State Symbols
Properties of Ionic Compounds & Properties of Small Molecules
Polymers & Giant Covalent Structures
Properties of Metals and Alloys & Metals as Conductors
Diamond, Graphite & Graphene and Fullerenes
Sizes of Particles and their Properties & Uses of Nanoparticles
Atoms, Elements and Compounds & Mixtures
The Development of the Model of the Atom
Relative Electrical Charges of Subatomic Particles, Size and Mass of Atoms & Relative Atomic Mass
Electronic Structure
The Periodic Table & Its Development
Metals and Non-Metals & Group 0
Group 1 & Group 7
Comparison with Group 1 Elements & Typical Properties
GCSE Business - AQA
52 Lessons
52 Lessons
How to Answer Questions in GCSE Business [I]
How to Answer Questions in GCSE Business [II]
Sources of Finance
Break Even
Income Statement
Statement of Financial Position
Marketing Mix [Price]
Marketing Mix [Product]
Marketing Mix [Promotion]
Marketing Mix [Place]
Market Research [I]
Market Research [II]
Market Research [Extension Strategies and Product Portfolio]
Organisational Structures [I]
Organisational Structures [II]
Centralisation
Contracts of Employment
Recruitment
Staff Training
Motivation
Methods of Production [Job & Batch Production]
Methods of Production [Flow Production]
Methods of Production [JIT Production]
The Role of Procurement
Supply Chains
Procurement and Logistics
Quality
Total Quality Management
Customer Service
Technology and Customer Service
Legislation
Technology and Business
Ethical Considerations
Environmental Considerations
Interest Rates
Competition
Globalisation
Exchange Rates
Risks in Business
Why Businesses Exist
Sectors of the Economy
Enterprise
Factors of Production
Business Ownership Structures [Sole Traders & Partnerships]
Business Ownership Structures [Limited & Private Limited Companies]
Business Ownership Structures [Non-Profits & Charities]
Aims and Objectives
Stakeholders
The Business Plan
Business Location
Methods of Expansion
Outsourcing
What to expect.
As a student, grades matter. And A-Levels? They matter even more. Flyp Academy helps you get the A-Level Biology grade you want with your friends, so you can get on with being the person you want to be. Our Free A-Level Biology AQA Resources are designed to be as accessible and easy-to-use as possible. Just create your account, select ‘A-Level Biology – OCR‘ as a course to enrol in, and get started with our videos, notes, quizzes and practice exams.
Frequently Asked Questions
If you have any further questions, please reach out to us at support@flyp.academy
A-Level Biology is an exam usually taken at the end of Year 13 in the UK. It consists of three papers, and tests a variety of valuable biological concepts.
Although Biology is often thought to be a tough subject, with proper preparation you can no doubt be very successful on the final exams. It is marked as a totally objective subject, meaning that you are able to track yourself and your progress very easily.
The Biology A-Level course covers a variety of topics, focusing on exchange and transport, biodiversity, evolution, disease, communication, homeostasis, energy, genetics, evolution and ecosystems.
Everyone can succeed with different preparation styles, and with different revision methods. We recommend going through our videos on Flyp Academy alongside the syllabus, and then testing yourself immediately afterwards. After doing this consistently, go through some past papers!
Don’t worry! You can always retake the exam, or you can move on and study something else. Failing an exam is never the end of the world – but if you don’t want to fail, get through our course!
As many as you’d like, or as many as you need to succeed! Don’t stress over not receiving the grades you’d like to have initially.
You can resit it again, of course! Depending on which application you’re sending results to, you are generally asked to provide your highest scores. This means you can keep your initial score if you miss your targets later.
Resits cost upwards of £100 pounds, varying across the AQA, Edexcel, OCR, CIE and other boards.